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Keeping Kids Safe Online

Gaming, Social Media & Internet Safety for Parents

A Note from Richard

I'm a cybersecurity professional with 20+ years of experience, but I'm not a parenting expert or child psychologist. What I can tell you about is the technical security side: the scams, the tricks, and the red flags.

The most important security tool you have isn't software - it's trust and communication with your kids. Everything here is meant to help you have better conversations, not to create fear or replace parenting judgment.

Full disclosure: My own kid got their gaming account compromised because they fell for a fake login page. Someone sent them a link to what looked like their game server's login page, they entered their username and password, and boom - account stolen. These things happen to smart kids in good families. The key is teaching them what to watch for and making sure they know they can come to you when something feels off.

🎮 Gaming Platform Safety

🎮

Roblox, Minecraft, Fortnite: Common Scams

Kids are targeted constantly with these scams:

  • "Free Robux/V-Bucks generators" - These are ALWAYS scams. There is no legitimate way to get free currency.
  • Fake login pages - Scammers create sites that look like the real game login to steal passwords.
  • "Download this for free items" - These files contain malware or account stealers.
  • Gift card scams - "Give me your gift card code and I'll double it" - Nope, never happens.
  • Phishing in chat - Messages saying "Your account will be deleted" with links to fake sites.
The golden rule: If someone promises free currency or items, it's a scam. Period.
🔐

Account Security Basics

Set these up on gaming accounts:

  • Enable two-factor authentication (2FA) - This is the single most important thing
  • Use a unique password - Not the same as their school or other accounts
  • Set up parental controls - All major platforms have these
  • Privacy settings: Who can message them, who can join their games
  • Monitor purchases - Require approval for any real-money transactions
💬

In-Game Chat & Online Friendships

Here's the reality: Kids develop real friendships online. My son has a friend he's played games with for 8 years now. They've moved from just gaming together to texting (regular phone texting), they know each other's real names, they've talked about school and life. This is normal in the digital age.

From a security perspective, is it ideal? Probably not. But it's realistic. The key is ongoing communication about these relationships.

What to watch for:

  • Voice chat is harder to monitor than text - just be aware
  • Talk about their friends: "What do you guys talk about? How old are they? Where do they go to school?" (General stuff, not interrogation)
  • Red flag phrases: "Don't tell your parents," asking for personal info beyond casual friendship, requesting photos
  • Age-inappropriate conversations: Sexual topics, drug use, extreme violence
  • Moving to chat apps isn't inherently bad - kids naturally move from in-game chat to Discord/Snapchat/texting as friendships develop. See our chat apps guide below to understand what they're using.
Most gaming friends are genuinely other kids. The goal isn't to prevent online friendships - it's to keep communication open so you know who your kid is talking to and can spot if something feels off. See warning signs of predatory behavior below.
The Truth

Teaching Good Judgment

Rather than just rules, help kids understand WHY and develop their own instincts:

💡 The goal is teaching them to think critically, not just memorizing rules. Kids who understand WHY make better decisions when you're not around.

📱 Social Media & Apps

Apps to Be Aware Of

Common Chat Apps Kids Use

These aren't necessarily bad, but you should know what they are and understand the risks:

What to do: Have open conversations about which apps they're using and why. Check privacy settings together. Make it clear you're not trying to invade privacy, you're keeping them safe.

👤

Privacy Settings Matter

Walk through privacy settings together:

  • Private accounts only for younger kids
  • Location services OFF - posts shouldn't show where they are
  • Approve follower requests before accepting
  • Limit who can message/comment
  • Turn off "read receipts" so people don't know when they've seen messages
🤳

What They Share Online

Help them think before posting:

  • The permanence test: "Would you be okay with your teacher/grandmother seeing this?"
  • Location reveals: School uniforms, street signs, house numbers in photos
  • Schedules: "At soccer practice every Tuesday 4-6pm" = vulnerability pattern
  • Family info: Parents' names, workplaces, when family is on vacation
⚠️ Critical

People Aren't Always Who They Say

This is one of the most important lessons for kids to understand about online interactions:

The bottom line: Online relationships can be real and meaningful, but verifying someone's identity is nearly impossible. That's why the focus should always be on behavior and boundaries, not on whether someone is "really" who they claim to be.

💬 Having the Conversation

  • Lead with trust, not fear: "I trust you to make good decisions, AND I want to help you recognize when something's off."
  • Share your own experiences: "I almost fell for a scam once..." normalizes mistakes
  • Ask questions: "Who are you playing with? How did you meet them? What do you talk about?"
  • Make it low-stakes to report problems: "You won't be in trouble for telling me if something weird happened online."
  • Regular check-ins: Not hovering, but staying involved in what they're doing
  • Explain WHY: Not just "because I said so" - help them understand the actual risks
  • The goal isn't to make them paranoid. It's to give them the tools to recognize threats and know they can come to you.

    📚 Resources from Actual Experts

    Again, I'm a cybersecurity person, not a child development expert. For comprehensive guidance on digital parenting, online safety, and age-appropriate internet use, these organizations have way more expertise than I do:

    🎓 Common Sense Media

    Age-based reviews and advice for apps, games, and media

    commonsensemedia.org

    🛡️ NetSmartz (by NCMEC)

    Age-appropriate safety resources and activities

    netsmartz.org

    👨‍👩‍👧 ConnectSafely

    Parent guides for social media platforms and apps

    connectsafely.org

    🕵️ FBI Parent Guide

    Specific advice on online predators and threats

    fbi.gov/online-safety

    🚨 Thorn

    Child sexual abuse prevention resources

    thorn.org

    💬 Questions?

    Need security-specific advice?

    Contact Richard

    ⚠️ Important - Read This

    If You Suspect Predatory Behavior - Contact FBI First

    Here's the reality: Most local police departments aren't equipped to handle online child exploitation cases. They often lack the technical resources, jurisdiction (if the predator is in another state/country), and specialized training needed.

    The FBI and NCMEC (National Center for Missing & Exploited Children) have dedicated teams and resources for these cases. Contact them FIRST:

    1. FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center (IC3): ic3.gov
    2. NCMEC CyberTipline: report.cybertip.org (This is where all reports get centralized)
    3. Then contact your local police to file a report for documentation purposes

    Trust your parental radar. If something feels off, it probably is. You won't get in trouble for reporting something that turns out to be nothing. But you could prevent something serious by speaking up. When in doubt, report it - it can't hurt, and it might help.

    Don't wait. Don't second-guess yourself. Let the professionals determine if it's serious.

    Red flags that warrant immediate reporting:

    What to do immediately:

    1. Don't delete anything - preserve all evidence (screenshots, messages, usernames)
    2. Stop your child from communicating with the person
    3. File reports with FBI IC3 and NCMEC CyberTipline
    4. Then contact local police
    5. Consider getting your child professional support if needed

    Bottom Line for Parents & Grandparents

    You don't need to understand every game or platform. What you need is:

    1. Open communication where kids feel safe reporting problems
    2. Basic awareness of what apps they're using
    3. Teaching them to trust their instincts when something feels wrong
    4. Knowing when and how to escalate if you suspect predatory behavior (FBI/NCMEC first, then local police)

    Most importantly: Your involvement and interest in their online life is the best protection they have. Not monitoring software, not fear tactics - just being present and approachable.